The Red Valley of Pitumarca, how to get there?
If you are looking for a little-known place that will surprise you, the Red Valley of Pitumarca should be your destination. Located in the province of Canchis, in the region of Cusco, it is one of the most diverse and impressive natural jewels of the Andes. This place offers a unique visual spectacle thanks to its lands dyed in reddish tones that will surprise you.
- What will I find in the Red Valley of Pitumarca?
- How to get to the Red Valley of Pitumarca?
- Red Valley of Pitumarca: tours and prices
- Red Valley of Pitumarca: Tips and Recommendations
- Questions and answers about the Red Valley of Pitumarca
Tourist exploring the mountains in the Red Valley
What will I find in the Red Valley of Pitumarca?
What is the Red Valley of Pitumarca?
The Red Valley of Pitumarca, unlike other tourist destinations, is a place of peace. Its hills and plains look like a natural canvas where red colors predominate, but are also combined with greens and yellows depending on the season. This tranquility makes it an ideal place for those looking to connect with nature.
Why is it red?
The red color of the valley is the result of a natural process of oxidation and sedimentation of minerals that has developed over millions of years, and is an example of the complexity and beauty of the Andean landscapes.
Tourist looking at the landscape in the Red Valley
How to get to the Red Valley of Pitumarca?
How to get there?
The road to the Red Valley of Pitumarca is continuous with the route to the mountain of 7 colors and you can choose between two paths:
- Short route, this route averages 25 minutes of walking (one way) (50 minutes round trip), with a flat first part and a higher altitude second part. It is the shortest option, but the busiest.
- Long walk, the duration of this route is 40 minutes walking (one way) (80 minutes round trip), the first part will be flat and the second uphill. It is the longest option, but without much traffic and many more landscapes to see.
Where is it located?
The Red Valley of Pitumarca is located in the province of Canchis, 3 hours from the city of Cusco.
| Main characteristics of the red valley of Pitumarca | |
|---|---|
| Height | 5,053 meters / 8,923 feet. |
| Climate | Low temperatures ( Climate and weather forecast in Pitumarca ). |
| Difficulty level | Moderate |
| Entry cost | 10 soles |
| Distance | Short trail , 970 meters / 0.60 miles. Long trail , 1.2 km / 0.74 miles. |
Red Valley of Pitumarca: tours and prices
Tours to the Red Valley of Pitumarca
Combined Tour: Rainbow Mountain and Red Valley
- Description: This full-day tour allows you to visit both the famous Rainbow Mountain (Complete guide to visiting the Rainbow Mountain) and the Red Valley.
- Includes:
- Round trip transportation from Cusco.
- Professional tour guide.
- Breakfast and lunch.
- Tickets to the sites.
- Duration: Approximately 12 hours.
- Price: Around $50 USD per person.
Exclusive Tour to the Red Valley
- Description: For those who want to focus solely on the Red Valley, the hike is less demanding and allows for a more peaceful experience.
- Includes:
- Transportation from Cusco.
- Specialized guide.
- Lunch.
- Entrance to the Red Valley.
- Duration: Approximately 10 hours.
- Price: From $30 USD per person.
How to visit Pitumarca Red Valley without a tour?
You can visit the Red Valley of Pitumarca on your own taking into account the following steps.
Transportation from Cusco to Pitumarca
- Departure from Cusco:
- Go to the Cusco Bus Terminal (located on Huayruropata Avenue).
- Take a minibus or colectivo heading to the Pitumarca district (approximately 2 hours trip).
- Cost: S/10 – S/15 per person.
- Departure from Cusco:
From Pitumarca to the community of Japura
- Once in Pitumarca, take local transport (taxi or colectivo) to the community of Japura, which is the starting point for many hikes to the Red Valley.
- Cost: S/20 – S/30 per trip.
Hike to the Red Valley
- The trek to Red Valley begins from Japura. Depending on your starting point, the journey takes between 1 and 2 hours.
- The route is visible and well signposted, and it is common to find locals who can guide you.
Advantages of going on your own
- Freedom to explore at your own pace.
- Greater contact with local communities.
- Reduced costs compared to organized tours.
Disadvantages of going on your own
- It requires prior planning and being prepared to deal with unforeseen events.
- Less historical or cultural information.
- Less security.
- Time saving.
View of the Red Valley from the Rainbow Mountain
Red Valley of Pitumarca: Tips and Recommendations
What to see in the valley?
- Reddish Landscapes: Hills of intense red tones, combined with green and yellow contrasts.
- Panoramic Views: Stunning scenery with the Andes, snow-capped peaks and unforgettable sunrises.
- Rivers and Ravines: Small watercourses that stand out in the reddish terrain.
- Flora and Fauna: Ichu, mosses, llamas, alpacas, vicuñas and Andean birds such as the condor.
What are the check-in times?
The Red Valley of Pitumarca is open to the public almost every day of the year. There is no set entry time, but it is recommended to visit between 6:00 am and 3:00 pm to take advantage of the best weather and light conditions.
What is the best time to visit the Red Valley of Pitumarca?
The best time to visit the Red Valley of Pitumarca is during the dry season, which in the area runs from May to October. During these months, weather conditions are more stable, with less rain and clearer skies, allowing you to enjoy a better experience.
Recommendations for traveling to the Red Valley of Pitumarca
Acclimatization:
- The Red Valley is located at over 5,000 meters above sea level. Spend at least 2 days in Cusco before attempting the trek to avoid altitude sickness.
Required equipment:
- Bring warm, waterproof clothing, a rain poncho, sun protection, trekking poles, plenty of water and snacks. Also remember that your footwear should be comfortable and suitable for hiking.
Maps or GPS:
- Download an offline map or use mapping apps to ensure you are following the correct route, as you may not have signal along the way.
Interaction with locals:
- If you have any questions along the way, the locals are usually friendly and willing to help you find your way better.
Reservations:
- It is advisable to book in advance, especially during the peak tourist season, to ensure your adventure is as safe as possible.
Landscape on the route to the Red Valley
Visiting the Red Valley of Pitumarca is an unforgettable experience that combines natural beauty and adventure. Make sure you are well prepared and choose the tour that best suits your interests and abilities.
Questions and answers about the Red Valley of Pitumarca
1) Where is the Red Valley of Pitumarca?
In the Cusco region, Peru, near Pitumarca and about 5,000 meters above sea level.
2) How to get to the Red Valley of Pitumarca?
From Cusco, take a minibus or colectivo to Pitumarca, then a taxi or colectivo to the community of Japura where you will begin the trekking tour.
3) What makes it unique?
Its red soil, the result of the oxidation of iron-rich minerals, creates a magical landscape.
4) What is the best time to visit?
From May to October (dry season), when the weather is more stable.
5) How long does it take to complete the tour?
Approximately 4 to 6 hours for the trek from the Japura community to the valley.
6) Is it suitable for beginners in hiking (trekking)?
Yes, as it is a moderate hike, although you should be prepared for the altitude.
7) Can you go without a guide?
Yes, it is possible to go without a guide if you have a map or GPS, but it is recommended to hire guides for more cultural information and safety.
8) Is it dangerous because of the altitude?
Not necessarily, but it is important to be acclimatized in Cusco at least 2 days before the hike to avoid altitude sickness.
9) Are there tourist services in the area?
In nearby communities, such as Japura, you can find local guides, some of whom offer food and crafts.
10) How much does it cost to enter the valley?
Approximately between S/10 to S/15 per person.
11) Is there signal in the area?
Although there are strategic places where there is a signal, most of the route has no signal at all.
12) Are there any shops in the area?
No, but we can find locals selling basic foods, so it is recommended to be well prepared.
Advice from people who have been there
By: Andrea L.“A landscape that leaves you speechless“
“Pitumarca’s Red Valley is a natural wonder that you cannot miss. The hike has its level of difficulty, but when you arrive, the reddish tones and the tranquility of the place make all the effort worthwhile. It is simply spectacular!“
By Ticket Machu Picchu – Last updated, January 14, 2025